NYSID Textiles for Interiors Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success!

Flocking is a textile technique that involves the application of small fibers to a surface, typically through a process where these fibers are glued onto a substrate, creating a soft, textured finish that closely resembles velvet. In flocking, tiny fibers made from materials such as nylon or polyester are cut and then adhered to a backing material, resulting in a surface that has a luxurious, plush appearance akin to that of velvet. This method not only achieves a similar look but also enhances the tactile qualities of the material, making it desirable for various interior applications, such as upholstery, wall coverings, and decorative elements.

The other options pertain to different textile processes that do not replicate the velvet finish in the same way as flocking does. Surface printing involves applying color or patterns onto the fabric's surface without altering its texture significantly. Discharge printing removes dye from specific areas of fabric, usually resulting in a contrast of colors rather than a texture change. Burn out utilizes a chemical process to create patterns by dissolving certain fibers within a blended fabric, leading to a sheerness effect rather than the plush, soft texture characteristic of velvet.